2525 The two-tool methodology operationalizes this integration. The FWE Nexus–oriented criticality assessment identifies minerals of systemic concern, linking supply disruption risks to food, water, and energy systems. The Midstream Readiness and Value Addition Assessment then evaluates whether credible pathways exist to develop processing capacity consistent with national conditions and sustainability priorities. Applied sequentially, the workflow connects exposure analysis with actionable planning. The contribution is methodological rather than prescriptive. By structuring evidence and clarifying interdependencies, the framework supports informed policy dialogue, disciplined sequencing of interventions, and improved alignment between mineral strategies, industrial development, and energy transition planning REFERENCES Heinrich Böll Foundation (2023). Pickles, S. Value Addition in the Context of Mineral Processing. Berlin: Heinrich Böll Foundation. Intergovernmental Forum on Mining, Minerals, Metals and Sustainable Development (2022). Guidance for Governments: Managing Critical Minerals. Winnipeg: IGF. International Energy Agency (2021). The Role of Critical Minerals in Clean Energy Transitions. Paris: OECD Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1787/f262b91c-en International Energy Agency (2024). Global Critical Minerals Outlook 2024. Paris: IEA. Available at: https://www.iea.org/reports/global-critical-minerals-outlook-2024 Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (2023). Critical Minerals for the Transition: Assessment Frameworks and Policy Implications. Paris: OECD Publishing. United Nations (2024). Report of the Secretary-General’s Panel on Critical Energy Transition Minerals. New York: United Nations. Available at: https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/report_sg_panel_on_critical_energy_transition_minerals _11_sept_2024.pdf United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (2023). Commodities and Development Report 2023. Geneva: United Nations. Available at: https://unctad.org/publication/commodities-anddevelopment-report-2023 United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (2025). Harnessing the potential of critical minerals for sustainable development. In World Economic Situation and Prospects 2025 (Chap. 2). New York: United Nations. United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (2020). United Nations Framework Classification for Resources Update 2019 (ECE Energy Series No. 61). Geneva: United Nations. Available at: https://unece.org/fileadmin/DAM/energy/se/pdfs/UNFC/publ/UNFC_ES61_Update_2019.pdf United Nations Environment Programme (2020). Sustainability in the Minerals and Metals Sector: Exploring the Potential of the Sustainable Development Goals. Nairobi: UNEP.
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