Track 9: Critical Minerals, Strategic Materials and Mineral Policy

5.​ REFERENCE ABUSULTAN, A. A. M. et al. Ion exchange resin - Bipolar membrane electrodialysis hybrid process for reverse osmosis permeate remineralization: Cation exchange resins equilibria and kinetics. Separation and Purification Technology, [S. l.], v. 317, p. 123798, 2023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2023.123798. AHMED, S.; REDDY, A. K. M. R.; ZAGHIB, K. Transformations of Critical Lithium Ores to Battery-Grade Materials: From Mine to Precursors. Batteries, v. 10, n. 1, p. 23, 2024. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/batteries10010023. BING HANA, RANA ANWAR UI HAQB, MARJATTA LOUHI-KULTANENA. Lithium carbonate precipitation by homogeneous and heterogeneous reactive crystallization. Hydrometallurgy 195, 2020, 105386. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hydromet.2020.105386 BU, Y.; YAN,W.; DENG, X.; HUANG, S.; SUN, A.; GUAN, Q.; ZHOU, S.; PENG,W.;WANG,W.; GE, P.; A Review on Lithium Extraction Processes from Spodumene and Resource Utilization of the Generated Lithium Slag. Minerals, v. 15, n. 10, 1073, 2025, https://doi.org/10.3390/min15101073. DUPONT. DuPont™ AmberSep™ IRC747 UPS Chelating Resin: Industrial-grade, Uniform Particle Size, Chelant for Chemical Processing. Product Data Sheet. rev. 2, fev. 2023A. DUPONT. DuPont™ AmberSep™ IRC748 UPS Chelating Resin: Industrial-grade, Uniform Particle Size, Chelant for Chemical Processing. Product Data Sheet. rev. 3, fev. 2023B. FOUREAUX, A. F. S. A sustainable solution for fresh-water demand in mining sectors: process water reclamation and metals recovery from POX effluent by membrane distillation followed by ion exchange resins. 2021. 193 f. Tese (Doutorado em Saneamento, Meio Ambiente e Recursos Hídricos) – Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, 2021. HÉRÈS, X.; BLET, V.; DI NATALE, P.; OUAATTOU, A.; MAZOUZ, H.; DHIBA, D.; CUER, F. Selective Extraction of Rare Earth Elements from Phosphoric Acid by Ion Exchange Resins. Metals 2018, 8, 682. https://doi.org/10.3390/met8090682 ROBSHAW, T.J., TUKRA, S., HAMMOND, D. Highly efficient fluoride extraction from simulant leachate of spent potlining via La-loaded chelating resin. An equilibrium study. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 361. pp. 200-209. 2019 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2018.07.036 115

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