Location Large plants (Mantaro) are far, depending on transmission lines. "In-Situ" Generation (Same department). 4.6. Demand Gap Demand projection (Table 8 and Figure 4) reveals a "Mining Energy Gap" exceeding 600 MW starting in 2030. Table 8 – Power Demand Projection - Southern Node (MW). Year Veg. Demand (MW) New Mining Projects (Accum. MW) Total Demand Base Scenario (MW) Gap vs. Current Supply (MW) Key Period Milestones 202 6 1,450 0 1,450 0 Start Achumani Study / Ilo Expansion 203 1 1,698 +380 2,078 628 Entry Zafranal, San Gabriel, Tía María 203 6 1,988 +550 2,538 1,088 Entry Los Calatos, Pampa de Pongo 204 1 2,328 +750 3,078 1,628 Mining Fleet Electrification (CAEX) 204 6 2,726 +950 3,676 2,226 Southern Green Hydrogen Hub Source: Own elaboration based on projections from the Committee of Economic Operation of the System (COES) and the 2025 Mining Investment Portfolio (MINEM) 137
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